The Benefits of Coral Reefs to the Humans

Coral reefs are the source of life for the sea creations such as fish, mammals, micro organisms and many more. Besides the coral reefs provide a life for them, they also become a source of life to the humans. Coral reefs have many benefits for the human survival, they provide some advantages both financially and mentally.
  

Below are some benefits of coral reefs to the humans:

Coastal Protection

The surface of coral reefs are harsh and rough which help vanish the wave. It functions to prevent such a huge wave and storm. Coral reefs also prevent the tsunami and typoons, the roots of the coral reefs can minimize the erosion and loss property. The sea which has coral reefs is more stable because it provides a protection from erosion and also the source of sand provider. By conserving coral reefs, people save billion dollars in a term of building sea reconstruction to protect the environment around from disaster.

Fisheries

Coral reefs are the source of food for the living things. Most sea creatures find their food from the coral reefs. It means that the state of coral reefs will attract all fish, mammals and  other living things. Firshermen depend their lives on coral reefs because where there are coral reefs, there will be so many fish can be caught. It is a food source for humans, a million people worldwide consume fish because of their protein. It can be counted that the dollars which the fishermen gain come from the coral reefs and the people worldwide can consume fish because of the state of coral reefs.

Tourism and Recreaction

When sea has coral reefs area or conservation, it will attract scuba divers and snorkelers to enjoy the view under the sea. Even tourists will visit only for enjoying the beauty of the beach around the reefs. It means that local economics will gain dollars from those visitors. The local residents will have income through their hotel, resort, restaurant, fishing trips, diving equipment rental and so on.

Source of Medical

It was found that micro organisms of the coral reefs can be used as medicine for humans. The organisms are used for a treatment of cancer disease. The coral has been used for medicine to many kinds of diseases worldwide. The marine organisms are rich of chemical element well-known as MNP, they can be used to a medical treatment for AIDS inhibitors. The coral has an important role as long as people keep it healthy.

Supplier of Sand

The coral reefs have an important role in supplying the sediment. The marine organisms like fish, sponges, snails and urchins result the coral skeletons, and then they remove and produce the small calcium carbonate sediments. These sediments can be suspended in the sea where the wave brings them to the land.